How VW Palmela's intralogistics system keeps production flexible under pressure At Volkswagen Portugal’s Palmela plant, tight margins and geography shape logistics strategies, offering lessons in cost efficiency and complexity ahead of 2027 multi-model EV production. Ilkhan Ozsevim
Inside Palmela: How VW transformed a 30-year-old factory for net zero From geothermal networks to electrified paintshops and closed-loop metal recycling, Volkswagen's Palmela plant demonstrates how legacy factories can achieve significant decarbonisation—while confronting hard truths about polymer contamination and circularity limits. Ilkhan Ozsevim